-
Search Results
-
Summary: I would like to install antiX-base to HDD using the antiX-net CD as ethernet is by far the best way to get an OS onto the machine.
—
I have an old AMD Athlon 1400MHz/1GB RAM laptop – not fast but has a decent keyboard and screen to use as shed workstation for very simple tasks and connecting to house machines through VNC, RDP, etc. (I have done similar using a Dell mini 9 of similar spec and was impressed with how straightforward and fast eveything was/is)It has a CD/DVD drive, but it’s pretty flaky (and very slow) and feels like it will shake itself to bits if I have to keep using it.
It has USB 1.1, but I cannot boot from it, even if I try starting to boot from CD and using the “from=USB” option – it doesn’t appear in the list of block devices, which I gather is not unusual for USB 1.1.I have tried two approaches (on different HDDs)
Method A: I can boot from a antiX-net CD. I have seen people saying that it is possible to install a full or base version using cli-installer from the -net version, but I don’t see any options to do that (the posts which say that are several years old). If I let it run I end up with an installed and booting -net version, from which I am apparently expected to “build up”. This is hugely above my level of expertise (and stamina). Is there some nice script which will then install everything to make it into a -base version, with all the utilities, properly-configured menus, automatically-starting X, etc? Or maybe I am missing something in cli-installer which will make it install a full -base system from the beginning?
Method B: I can boot from the antiX-base CD. I ask to install that distro and it apparently installs OK, but fails at the GRUB stage (*) – when I try to boot, the machine just sits and stares back at me without even getting to anything resembling a bootloader. * – I am invited to use “bootrepair” from control centre, but evidently that is beyond me because then when I reboot I am dropped to a grub console and I have no idea what to do with that. I have tried reinstalling GRUB to the MBR or to the root partition (the latter throws up a warning, though, as apparently ext2 is not suitable for embedding, or something like that), but frankly I might as well be trying to fix a computer using a hammer, which I confess is an approach which I have considered.
It all just worked beautifully with the Dell Mini!
So, can anyone help with:
a) turning/upgrading a minimal “antiX-net” installation into an “antiX-base” system?
or
b) fixing GRUB, or whatever it is that will get my apparently-installed but non-booting “antiX-base” system working?Topic: Security Updated Kernels
Regarding the recommendation to update the kernel for vulnerabilities:
I apparently have 4.9.0-264 installed. The news item indicates I should update to 4.9.0-279, but I cannot tell which one, there are several listed in Package Installer.
My system information is:System: Kernel: 4.9.0-264-antix.1-486-smp i686 bits: 32 compiler: gcc v: 8.3.0
parameters: BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/vmlinuz-4.9.0-264-antix.1-486-smp
root=UUID=9de8061d-0998-4373-86ff-9d8ce36a999c ro quiet
Desktop: IceWM 2.8.0 vt: 7 dm: SLiM 1.3.6
Distro: antiX-19.4_386-base Grup Yorum 20 May 2021 base: Debian GNU/Linux 10 (buster)
Machine: Type: Desktop System: Compaq product: Compaq PC v: N/A serial: <filter> Chassis:
type: 6 serial: <filter>
Mobo: Compaq model: 06E4h serial: <filter> BIOS: Compaq v: 786K1 date: 07/26/2001
Battery: Message: No system battery data found. Is one present?
Memory: RAM: total: 747 MiB used: 144.7 MiB (19.4%)
RAM Report: permissions: Unable to run dmidecode. Root privileges required.
PCI Slots: Permissions: Unable to run dmidecode. Root privileges required.
CPU: Info: Single Core model: AMD Duron bits: 32 type: UP arch: K7 Thunderbird family: 6
model-id: 3 stepping: 0 microcode: N/A cache: L2: 64 KiB bogomips: 1402
Speed: 701 MHz min/max: N/A Core speed (MHz): 1: 701
Flags: 3dnow 3dnowext 3dnowprefetch cmov cx8 de fpu fxsr mca mce mmx mmxext msr mtrr
pae pat pge pse pse36 sep syscall tsc vme vmmcall
Vulnerabilities: Type: itlb_multihit status: Not affected
Type: l1tf status: Not affected
Type: mds status: Not affected
Type: meltdown status: Not affected
Type: spec_store_bypass status: Vulnerable
Type: spectre_v1 mitigation: usercopy/swapgs barriers and __user pointer sanitization
Type: spectre_v2 mitigation: Full generic retpoline, STIBP: disabled, RSB filling
Type: srbds status: Not affected
Type: tsx_async_abort status: Not affected
Graphics: Device-1: NVIDIA NV34 [GeForce FX 5200] vendor: eVga.com. driver: nouveau v: kernel
bus-ID: 00:05.0 chip-ID: 10de:0322 class-ID: 0300
Display: x11 server: X.Org 1.20.4 driver: loaded: nouveau
unloaded: fbdev,modesetting,vesa alternate: nv display-ID: :0.0 screens: 1
Screen-1: 0 s-res: 1440×900 s-dpi: 96 s-size: 380x238mm (15.0×9.4″)
s-diag: 448mm (17.7″)
Monitor-1: DVI-I-1 res: 1440×900 hz: 60 dpi: 99 size: 370x230mm (14.6×9.1″)
diag: 436mm (17.2″)
OpenGL: renderer: NV34 v: 1.5 Mesa 18.3.6 direct render: Yes
Audio: Device-1: VIA VT82C686 AC97 Audio vendor: Compaq driver: snd_via82xx v: kernel
bus-ID: 00:14.5 chip-ID: 1106:3058 class-ID: 0401
Sound Server-1: ALSA v: k4.9.0-264-antix.1-486-smp running: yes
Network: Device-1: Lite-On LNE100TX vendor: Netgear FA310TX driver: tulip v: 1.1.15-NAPI
port: 1000 bus-ID: 00:04.0 chip-ID: 11ad:0002 class-ID: 0200
IF: eth0 state: down mac: <filter>
Device-2: VIA VT82C686 [Apollo Super ACPI] type: network bridge driver: N/A
modules: i2c_viapro, via686a port: 1820 bus-ID: 00:14.4 chip-ID: 1106:3057
class-ID: 0680
Device-3: Ralink RT5370 Wireless Adapter type: USB driver: rt2800usb bus-ID: 2-1:2
chip-ID: 148f:5370 class-ID: 0000 serial: <filter>
IF: wlan0 state: up mac: <filter>
IP v4: <filter> scope: global broadcast: <filter>
IP v6: <filter> type: dynamic mngtmpaddr scope: global
IP v6: <filter> scope: link
WAN IP: <filter>
Bluetooth: Message: No bluetooth data found.
Logical: Message: No logical block device data found.
RAID: Message: No RAID data found.
Drives: Local Storage: total: 149.05 GiB used: 3.91 GiB (2.6%)
SMART Message: Unable to run smartctl. Root privileges required.
ID-1: /dev/sda maj-min: 8:0 vendor: Western Digital model: WD1600AAJB-00PVA0
size: 149.05 GiB block-size: physical: 512 B logical: 512 B speed: <unknown> type: N/A
serial: <filter> rev: 7H00 scheme: MBR
Floppy-1: /dev/fd0
Optical-1: /dev/sr0 vendor: COMBO model: IDE5232CO rev: 0059 dev-links: cdrom,cdrw,dvd
Features: speed: 52 multisession: yes audio: yes dvd: yes rw: cd-r,cd-rw state: running
Partition: ID-1: / raw-size: 29.58 GiB size: 28.99 GiB (98.01%) used: 3.73 GiB (12.9%) fs: ext4
dev: /dev/sda1 maj-min: 8:1 label: rootantiX19
uuid: 9de8061d-0998-4373-86ff-9d8ce36a999c
ID-2: /home raw-size: 118.32 GiB size: 115.96 GiB (98.01%) used: 182.9 MiB (0.2%)
fs: ext4 dev: /dev/sda3 maj-min: 8:3 label: homeantiX
uuid: 3f48afc5-249c-4af6-b2a0-637249ad6986
Swap: Kernel: swappiness: 10 (default 60) cache-pressure: 50 (default 100)
ID-1: swap-1 type: partition size: 1.12 GiB used: 76 KiB (0.0%) priority: -1
dev: /dev/sda2 maj-min: 8:2 label: swapantiX uuid: a0040e62-9841-4407-bbc9-a9af4ba8b1cd
Unmounted: Message: No unmounted partitions found.
USB: Hub-1: 1-0:1 info: Full speed (or root) Hub ports: 2 rev: 1.1 speed: 12 Mb/s
chip-ID: 1d6b:0001 class-ID: 0900
Hub-2: 2-0:1 info: Full speed (or root) Hub ports: 2 rev: 1.1 speed: 12 Mb/s
chip-ID: 1d6b:0001 class-ID: 0900
Device-1: 2-1:2 info: Ralink RT5370 Wireless Adapter type: Network driver: rt2800usb
interfaces: 1 rev: 2.0 speed: 12 Mb/s power: 450mA chip-ID: 148f:5370 class-ID: 0000
serial: <filter>
Sensors: Message: No sensor data found. Is lm-sensors configured?
Repos: Packages: apt: 1524 lib: 814
Active apt repos in: /etc/apt/sources.list.d/antix.list
1: deb http: //la.mxrepo.com/antix/buster buster main nonfree nosystemd
Active apt repos in: /etc/apt/sources.list.d/buster-backports.list
1: deb http: //deb.debian.org/debian buster-backports main contrib non-free
Active apt repos in: /etc/apt/sources.list.d/debian-stable-updates.list
1: deb http: //ftp.us.debian.org/debian/ buster-updates main contrib non-free
Active apt repos in: /etc/apt/sources.list.d/debian.list
1: deb http: //ftp.us.debian.org/debian/ buster main contrib non-free
2: deb http: //security.debian.org/ buster/updates main contrib non-free
No active apt repos in: /etc/apt/sources.list.d/onion.list
No active apt repos in: /etc/apt/sources.list.d/various.list
Processes: CPU top: 5 of 143
1: cpu: 31.0% command: yad pid: 8408 mem: 24.7 MiB (3.3%)
2: cpu: 3.4% command: xorg pid: 1893 mem: 39.4 MiB (5.2%)
3: cpu: 1.8% command: packageinstaller pid: 7121 mem: 51.1 MiB (6.8%)
4: cpu: 1.7% command: conky pid: 2228 mem: 8.90 MiB (1.1%)
5: cpu: 0.9% command: gtkdialog pid: 7409 mem: 25.3 MiB (3.3%)
Memory top: 5 of 143
1: mem: 51.1 MiB (6.8%) command: packageinstaller pid: 7121 cpu: 1.8%
2: mem: 39.4 MiB (5.2%) command: xorg pid: 1893 cpu: 3.4%
3: mem: 28.9 MiB (3.8%) command: rox pid: 2128 cpu: 0.0%
4: mem: 25.3 MiB (3.3%) command: gtkdialog pid: 7409 cpu: 0.9%
5: mem: 24.7 MiB (3.3%) command: yad pid: 8408 cpu: 31.0%
Info: Processes: 143 Uptime: 12h 58m wakeups: 5 Init: SysVinit v: 2.93 runlevel: 5 default: 5
tool: service Compilers: gcc: 8.3.0 alt: 8 Client: shell wrapper v: 5.0.3-release
inxi: 3.3.06I cannot tell if I have pae or not and which updated kernel I should install, if any.