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Hi everybody again, here’s what I’m facing.
I made a USB-live (Sandisk Ultra Fit USB 3.0 32GB) whit antiX-17 and on my old laptop (Hp Compaq 6720s) works a charme, but on the laptop I’ve made it for (HP Elitebook 2760p -162A) the boot time goes beyond 7/8 minutes to load. Sure it depends on the Elitebook, but I lack so much in understanding the real cause of this. Is it possible for someone to give me a step-by-step workaround to identify (and solve) the problem?
Here’s the Inxi output:System: Host: antix1 Kernel: 4.10.5-antix.3-amd64-smp x86_64 bits: 64 gcc: 6.3.0 Desktop: IceWM 1.4.2 Distro: antiX-17_x64-full Heather Heyer 24 October 2017 Machine: Device: laptop System: Hewlett-Packard product: HP EliteBook 2760p v: A0005E02 serial: N/A Mobo: Hewlett-Packard model: 162A v: KBC Version 05.33 serial: N/A BIOS: Hewlett-Packard v: 68SOU Ver. F.02 date: 07/26/2011 Battery BAT0: charge: 37.2 Wh 98.2% condition: 37.9/37.9 Wh (100%) model: Hewlett-Packard Primary status: N/A CPU: Dual core Intel Core i5-2540M (-HT-MCP-) arch: Sandy Bridge rev.7 cache: 3072 KB flags: (lm nx sse sse2 sse3 sse4_1 sse4_2 ssse3 vmx) bmips: 10381 clock speeds: max: 3300 MHz 1: 1113 MHz 2: 818 MHz 3: 939 MHz 4: 801 MHz Graphics: Card: Intel 2nd Generation Core Integrated Graphics Controller bus-ID: 00:02.0 Display Server: X.Org 1.19.2 drivers: modesetting (unloaded: fbdev,vesa) Resolution: 1280x800@59.98hz OpenGL: renderer: Mesa DRI Intel Sandybridge Mobile version: 3.3 Mesa 13.0.6 Direct Render: Yes Audio: Card Intel 6 Series/C200 Series Family High Def. Audio Controller driver: snd_hda_intel bus-ID: 00:1b.0 Sound: Advanced Linux Sound Architecture v: k4.10.5-antix.3-amd64-smp Network: Card-1: Intel 82579LM Gigabit Network Connection driver: e1000e v: 3.2.6-k port: 4060 bus-ID: 00:19.0 IF: eth0 state: down mac: <filter> Card-2: Broadcom Limited BCM4313 802.11bgn Wireless Network Adapter driver: wl bus-ID: 24:00.0 IF: wlan0 state: dormant mac: <filter> Drives: HDD Total Size: 190.8GB (2.3% used) ID-1: /dev/sda model: Hitachi_HTS54321 size: 160.0GB ID-2: USB /dev/sdb model: Ultra_Fit size: 30.8GB Partition: ID-1: / size: 3.1G used: 2.6M (1%) fs: overlay dev: N/A ID-2: /home size: 5.8G used: 25M (1%) fs: ext4 dev: /dev/loop1 ID-3: swap-1 size: 4.55GB used: 0.00GB (0%) fs: swap dev: /dev/sda6 Sensors: System Temperatures: cpu: 47.0C mobo: 0.0C Fan Speeds (in rpm): cpu: N/A Info: Processes: 184 Uptime: 1:17 Memory: 193.8/3928.3MB Init: SysVinit runlevel: 5 Gcc sys: 6.3.0 Client: Shell (inxi-gui) inxi: 2.3.40I try to explain more accurately what happens:
The OS on USB-key is antiX-17_x64-full.iso (verified md5sum) and full persistence enabled.
When I start the sistem looks to load everything correctly, then I ear a beep and obtaining a blank screen (except for a not blinking cursor in upper left corner), from this point on takes 7/8 minutes to show the desktop (fully functional!).- This topic was modified 5 years, 5 months ago by blue digit.
- This topic was modified 5 years, 5 months ago by blue digit.
Topic: a proper "hello"
Hi all, I already spoke up under the Lurkers-thread but now I want a thread for myself so I can put my system information there:
inxi -zv7 System: Host: antix1 Kernel: 4.10.5-antix.3-amd64-smp x86_64 bits: 64 gcc: 6.3.0 Desktop: IceWM 1.4.2 dm: slim Distro: antiX-17_x64-base Heather Heyer 24 October 2017 Machine: Device: laptop System: Hewlett-Packard product: HP EliteBook 8730w v: F.13 serial: N/A Mobo: Hewlett-Packard model: 30EC v: KBC Version 91.25 serial: N/A BIOS: Hewlett-Packard v: 68PAD Ver. F.13 date: 12/03/2010 Chassis: type: 10 serial: N/A CPU: Dual core Intel Core2 Duo P8800 (-MCP-) arch: Penryn rev.10 cache: 3072 KB flags: (lm nx sse sse2 sse3 sse4_1 ssse3 vmx) bmips: 10644 clock speeds: min/max: 800/2667 MHz 1: 800 MHz 2: 2133 MHz Memory: Using dmidecode: root required for dmidecode Graphics: Card: NVIDIA G94GLM [Quadro FX 2700M] bus-ID: 01:00.0 chip-ID: 10de:063a Display Server: X.Org 1.19.2 drivers: nouveau (unloaded: modesetting,fbdev,vesa) Resolution: 1920x1200@59.95hz OpenGL: renderer: Gallium 0.4 on NV94 version: 3.3 Mesa 13.0.6 (compat-v: 3.0) Direct Render: Yes Audio: Card Intel 82801I (ICH9 Family) HD Audio Controller driver: snd_hda_intel bus-ID: 00:1b.0 chip-ID: 8086:293e Sound: Advanced Linux Sound Architecture v: k4.10.5-antix.3-amd64-smp Network: Card: Intel 82567LM Gigabit Network Connection driver: e1000e v: 3.2.6-k port: 80e0 bus-ID: 00:19.0 chip-ID: 8086:10f5 IF: eth0 state: up speed: 1000 Mbps duplex: full mac: <filter> WAN IP: <filter> IF: eth0 ip-v4: <filter> ip-v6-link: <filter> Drives: HDD Total Size: 250.1GB (9.7% used) ID-1: /dev/sda model: Hitachi_HTS72322 size: 250.1GB serial: <filter> Optical-1: /dev/sr0 model: hp DVDRAM GT20L rev: DC05 dev-links: cdrom Features: speed: 24x multisession: yes audio: yes dvd: yes rw: cd-r,cd-rw,dvd-r,dvd-ram state: running Partition: ID-1: / size: 20G used: 5.4G (29%) fs: ext4 dev: /dev/sda5 label: antiX17-root uuid: 0adab1b2-5b4c-411a-a103-16f12b423171 ID-2: /home size: 18G used: 14G (84%) fs: ext3 dev: /dev/sda8 label: HOME-8730w uuid: d85b25c1-de64-4949-8b75-993219456f46 ID-3: swap-1 size: 4.00GB used: 0.00GB (0%) fs: swap dev: /dev/sda9 label: SWAP-8730w1 uuid: f8044540-17b5-47c9-81c5-978400bd6477 RAID: No RAID data (*1*) /proc/mdstat missing-is md_mod kernel module loaded? Unmounted: ID-1: /dev/sda1 size: 0.10G label: System-reserviert uuid: E8D004C9D0049FC4 ID-2: /dev/sda2 size: 140.71G label: N/A uuid: 0830067630066B50 ID-3: /dev/sda3 size: 0.52G label: BOOT-8730w uuid: 34583114-36dc-4496-aeb3-41f5e6e84455 ID-4: /dev/sda6 size: 21.48G label: N/A uuid: b5d6120c-e9fd-4543-af17-32c01072f03d ID-5: /dev/sda7 size: 42.94G label: home1 uuid: 43ddfe84-c47f-4084-bfc8-f937073655e6 Sensors: System Temperatures: cpu: 41.0C mobo: 30.0C gpu: 40.0 Fan Speeds (in rpm): cpu: N/A Info: Processes: 174 Uptime: 1:28 Memory: 711.3/3918.9MB Init: SysVinit v: 2.88 runlevel: 5 default: 5 Gcc sys: 6.3.0 Client: Shell (bash 4.4.121 running in lxterminal) inxi: 2.3.43(*1*): As soon as there is a colon behind “data” I get the following error at submitting:
403 Forbidden A potentially unsafe operation has been detected in your request to this site. Generated by Wordfence at Thu, 23 Nov 2017 13:12:38 GMT. Your computer's time: Thu, 23 Nov 2017 13:12:38 GMT.No idea why “data” followed by a colon is considered unsafe. Maybe a measure against SQL injections that goes too far. Inserting a blank between “data” and the colon does not help.
inxi -Fxz System: Host: antix1 Kernel: 4.10.5-antix.3-amd64-smp x86_64 bits: 64 gcc: 6.3.0 Desktop: IceWM 1.4.2 Distro: antiX-17_x64-base Heather Heyer 24 October 2017 Machine: Device: laptop System: Hewlett-Packard product: HP EliteBook 8730w v: F.13 serial: N/A Mobo: Hewlett-Packard model: 30EC v: KBC Version 91.25 serial: N/A BIOS: Hewlett-Packard v: 68PAD Ver. F.13 date: 12/03/2010 CPU: Dual core Intel Core2 Duo P8800 (-MCP-) arch: Penryn rev.10 cache: 3072 KB flags: (lm nx sse sse2 sse3 sse4_1 ssse3 vmx) bmips: 10644 clock speeds: max: 2667 MHz 1: 2133 MHz 2: 1600 MHz Graphics: Card: NVIDIA G94GLM [Quadro FX 2700M] bus-ID: 01:00.0 Display Server: X.Org 1.19.2 drivers: nouveau (unloaded: modesetting,fbdev,vesa) Resolution: 1920x1200@59.95hz OpenGL: renderer: Gallium 0.4 on NV94 version: 3.3 Mesa 13.0.6 Direct Render: Yes Audio: Card Intel 82801I (ICH9 Family) HD Audio Controller driver: snd_hda_intel bus-ID: 00:1b.0 Sound: Advanced Linux Sound Architecture v: k4.10.5-antix.3-amd64-smp Network: Card: Intel 82567LM Gigabit Network Connection driver: e1000e v: 3.2.6-k port: 80e0 bus-ID: 00:19.0 IF: eth0 state: up speed: 1000 Mbps duplex: full mac: <filter> Drives: HDD Total Size: 250.1GB (9.7% used) ID-1: /dev/sda model: Hitachi_HTS72322 size: 250.1GB Partition: ID-1: / size: 20G used: 5.4G (29%) fs: ext4 dev: /dev/sda5 ID-2: /home size: 18G used: 14G (84%) fs: ext3 dev: /dev/sda8 ID-3: swap-1 size: 4.00GB used: 0.00GB (0%) fs: swap dev: /dev/sda9 Sensors: System Temperatures: cpu: 41.0C mobo: 30.0C gpu: 40.0 Fan Speeds (in rpm): cpu: N/A Info: Processes: 175 Uptime: 2:41 Memory: 870.8/3918.9MB Init: SysVinit runlevel: 5 Gcc sys: 6.3.0 Client: Shell (bash 4.4.121) inxi: 2.3.43$ inxi -r Repos: Active apt sources in file: /etc/apt/sources.list.d/antix.list deb http://repo.antixlinux.com/stretch/ stretch nosystemd main deb http://repo.antixlinux.com/testing/ testing main nosystemd deb http://repo.antixlinux.com/sid/ sid nosystemd main Active apt sources in file: /etc/apt/sources.list.d/debian.list deb http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian/ stretch non-free contrib main deb http://security.debian.org/ stretch/updates non-free contrib main Active apt sources in file: /etc/apt/sources.list.d/palemoon.list deb http://kovacsoltvideo.hu/moonchildproductions/ ./ Active apt sources in file: /etc/apt/sources.list.d/various.list deb http://deb.opera.com/opera/ stable non-free- This topic was modified 5 years, 5 months ago by tlaloc77. Reason: Trying to find the reason for the error and maybe a workaround (and correcting typos) was the reason for 23 edits
- This topic was modified 5 years, 5 months ago by tlaloc77.
- This topic was modified 5 years, 5 months ago by tlaloc77. Reason: added results of inxi -Fxz and inxi -r (2 edits)
My inxi -zv7, inxi -Fxs and inxi -r are here: https://www.antixforum.com/forums/topic/a-proper-hellp/#post-2981
Here it is in all it’s glory.
System: Host: antix1 Kernel: 4.10.5-antix.1-486-smp i686 bits: 32 gcc: 6.3.0
Desktop: IceWM 1.4.2 Distro: antiX-17_386-full Heather Heyer 24 October 2017
Machine: Device: un-determined System: 3E product: Education PC by 3E v: 0.1 serial: N/A
Mobo: Intel model: Intel powered classmate PC v: FAB1 serial: N/A
UEFI: Phoenix v: PHBYT10A.86A.0034.2015.0724.1722 date: 07/24/2015
Battery BAT1: charge: 13.3 Wh 100.1% condition: 13.3/13.3 Wh (100%)
model: ECS CMPC status: N/A
BAT2: charge: 3.6 Wh 26.4% condition: 13.6/15.9 Wh (86%)
model: ECS CMPC status: Charging
CPU: Quad core Intel Atom Z3745D (-MCP-) arch: Silvermont rev.8 cache: 1024 KB
flags: (lm nx pae sse sse2 sse3 sse4_1 sse4_2 ssse3 vmx) bmips: 10662
clock speeds: max: 1832 MHz 1: 1832 MHz 2: 1832 MHz 3: 1832 MHz 4: 1832 MHz
Graphics: Card: Intel Atom Processor Z36xxx/Z37xxx Series Graphics & Display
bus-ID: 00:02.0
Display Server: X.Org 1.19.2 drivers: modesetting (unloaded: fbdev,vesa)
Resolution: 1366×768@60.00hz
OpenGL: renderer: Mesa DRI Intel Bay Trail x86/MMX/SSE2
version: 3.3 Mesa 13.0.6 Direct Render: Yes
Audio: Card bytcr-rt5640 driver: bytcr-rt5640
Sound: Advanced Linux Sound Architecture v: k4.10.5-antix.1-486-smp
Network: Card: Failed to Detect Network Card!
Drives: HDD Total Size: 16.0GB (6.5% used)
ID-1: /dev/mmcblk2 model: N/A size: 62.5GB
ID-2: USB /dev/sda model: Cruzer_Fit size: 16.0GB
Partition: ID-1: / size: 1.5G used: 169M (12%) fs: overlay dev: N/A
ID-2: swap-1 size: 1.07GB used: 0.00GB (0%) fs: swap dev: /dev/mmcblk2p3
Sensors: System Temperatures: cpu: 58.0C mobo: N/A
Fan Speeds (in rpm): cpu: N/A
Info: Processes: 175 Uptime: 3:21 Memory: 548.1/1849.2MB
Init: SysVinit runlevel: 5 Gcc sys: 6.3.0
Client: Shell (bash 4.4.121) inxi: 2.3.401. Priority is to have the keyboard and touchpad work after grub or efi grub menu. Antix 17 is the first one to work most of the time. I’d like to be able to use the text menu. Keyboard is controlled by PNP0501 and is i2C and hid? (NOT USB NOR PS/2)
2. Another problem is sound. As in none.These ran UEFI W 8.1….actually not bad for school kids. Two batteries, one for the keyboard section and one for the tablet. Works pretty slick with MX-16 or antiX in VM.
it’s 32-bit, however a friend booted to MX-16 64-bit legacy. (with keyboard function) There is no choice for legacy per se in the bios.
Control Center PCInfo says it’s 32 bit os and 64 bit cpu.
I got the wireless working https://forum.mxlinux.org/viewtopic.php?f=94&t=43192&
sid=4d2b5ee41879ed4c74c726fd8a8d1876&start=30#p425841I’d really like to sort the keyboard and carry on from there.
Thanks,
Jeff
- This topic was modified 5 years, 6 months ago by tbuser48. Reason: typo
I am back to my antix 17 final install. I did the MX-17 beta1 test, and now am back on antix testing for long term stability.
One problem (minor) is when I reboot into antix 17, my wall paler is missing, “failed to open /path to /wallpaper image/spectrum.jpg”.
This will be easy for the experts here !The image is on my data drive. I have set up the little files icon on the desktop to link to my data drive and a bunch of directories (music, pictures, documents etc). ANd these do not work after a reboot. The link to sda (the 1TB data drive), but not the directories short cuts I have created with links.
So to fix, delete one of the shortcuts (say documents), and open another files icon from the desktop, open the data drive, and drag a documents folder onto the files window now open. It asks if I want relative or absolute links. I pick absolute, (relative gives the same behaviour). Then that shortcut link works opening up the documents directory on the data drive. And surprisingly, now all the other linked folders work now also ! Then I can use the control center to reselect my existing wall paler.
I am good until I have a reboot.
So, I think somehow the data drive or links are not being remounted correctly. How can I check this and make the data links permanent and the wall paper come up automatically?
Having the linked subdirectories to all my data in that Files icon makes for a very clean and useful desktop.
System: Host: Ryzen Kernel: 4.10.5-antix.1-amd64-smp x86_64 bits: 64 Desktop: IceWM 1.3.12+mod+20170325.1 Distro: antiX-17.b1_x64-full keerfa 29 June 2017 Machine: Device: desktop Mobo: ASUSTeK model: PRIME X370-PRO v: Rev X.0x serial: N/A UEFI [Legacy]: American Megatrends v: 0902 date: 09/08/2017 CPU: Hexa core AMD Ryzen 5 1600X Six-Core (-HT-MCP-) cache: 3072 KB clock speeds: max: 3600 MHz 1: 3200 MHz 2: 2200 MHz 3: 2200 MHz 4: 2200 MHz 5: 2200 MHz 6: 2200 MHz 7: 2200 MHz 8: 2200 MHz 9: 2200 MHz 10: 2200 MHz 11: 2200 MHz 12: 2200 MHz Graphics: Card: NVIDIA GK208 [GeForce GT 710B] Display Server: X.Org 1.19.2 drivers: nouveau (unloaded: modesetting,fbdev,vesa) Resolution: 1920x1080@60.00hz OpenGL: renderer: Gallium 0.4 on NV106 version: 4.3 Mesa 13.0.6 Audio: Card-1 Advanced Micro Devices [AMD] Device 1457 driver: snd_hda_intel Card-2 NVIDIA GK208 HDMI/DP Audio Controller driver: snd_hda_intel Sound: Advanced Linux Sound Architecture v: k4.10.5-antix.1-amd64-smp Network: Card: Intel I211 Gigabit Network Connection driver: igb IF: eth0 state: up speed: 100 Mbps duplex: Drives: HDD Total Size: 2250.5GB (29.4% used) ID-1: /dev/sda model: WDC_WD2002FAEX size: 2000.4GB ID-2: /dev/nvme0n1 model: Samsung_SSD_960_EVO_250GB size: 250.1GB Partition: ID-1: / size: 101G used: 3.6G (4%) fs: ext4 dev: /dev/nvme0n1p4 ID-2: swap-1 size: 17.83GB used: 0.00GB (0%) fs: swap dev: /dev/nvme0n1p2 Sensors: System Temperatures: cpu: N/A mobo: N/A gpu: 41.0 Fan Speeds (in rpm): cpu: 0 Info: Processes: 232 Uptime: 2:00 Memory: 809.5/16048.3MB Client: Shell (bash) inxi: 2.3.40- This topic was modified 5 years, 6 months ago by entropyfoe.
Asus Prime 370X-Pro
AMD Ryzen 1600X (6 cores @ 3.6 GHz)
16 Gig DDR4 3200 (G Skill)
Nvidia -MSI GeForce GT 710 fanless
Samsung 960 NVMe SSD nvme0n1 P1,P2, and P3=MX-18, P4=antiX-19 beta
2TB WD sda1= data
on-board ethernet &and soundThis is rescued from the defunct antiX forum for the benefit of new users who cannot access that old forum and others who might not have seen the original topic. It deals with the misconceptions of a user about the effects of using zram on his old, resource constrained kit.
Author: SamK
Mon Nov 27, 2016 13:06
Quote Ninho:…it would seem disadvantageous, having already a small total of RAM,
to reduce the size available for processes even more. In addition,
the operation of zram compression/decompression would be taxing
a slow CPU, hence reducing the performance overall, wouldn’t it ?These are reasonable questions that I have seen asked by others when first thinking of using zram. You went on to answer your own questions when you went on to say
Mon Nov 27, 2016 13:06
Ninho:I might as well do so expermineting of my own…
In the end it is the only way you will reach a decision.
Mon Nov 27, 2016 13:06
Ninho:…it would seem disadvantageous, having already a small total of RAM,
to reduce the size available for processes even more.Presumably your view extends to the use of compressed files like zip or tgz or 7z files using up some disk space that could be used for other files or even allocating a swap partition means there is less overall disk space available.
Mon Nov 27, 2016 13:06
Ninho:In addition, the operation of zram compression/decompression would
be taxing a slow CPU, hence reducing the performance overall…This is understandable speculation. Try it for yourself then decide. I have never noticed the effect you describe even on the least powerful kit.
Re-read the original linked post Tips for Improving Performance on Ancient Kit
its basic thrust is about ways to optimise performance on ancient kit. Often such kit has a low spec. Trying to use that kit in the same way you might use modern high spec kit is a fruitless exercise. So if you intend to use zram to achieve that be prepared for a disappointment. The post covers a range of ideas, any one of which may not produce a big gain. The right combination of them (which might include the use of zram) is much more likely to produce worthwhile results. One of the ways to obtain the most noticeable improvements is to choose appropriate apps and use them in a sensible way. If you want to use any form of swap space to compensate for a lack of physical RAM in old kit in order to employ demanding modern apps you are again likely to be disappointed. You will get much more performance from your old system by slightly modifying the way you perform your daily tasks and using other lightweight apps to do them. By giving up a small amount of convenience it is possible to obtain large gains.On old resource limited kit, trying to view zram in isolation is not helpful. It is more beneficial to look at it in the context of your overall system which in essence means the capability of your hardware, the apps you intend to use, and the way you use them.
I’m not advocating in favour or against the use of zram. It is your system and in the end you will make your own choice. When building a system I use guidelines and a form of flowchart for swap space that I prepared some years back. I never published them because swap space is one of those contentious areas where people tend to aggressively defend their own preferences. All I will say is they have served me well and whenever I use zram (often in conjunction with a disk based swap space) I am happy with the outcome.
29 Nov 2016, 14:43
Ninho:Still not convinced there could be any circumstances to make such an arrangement beneficial…
That’s OK, as I said previously I’m not trying to convince you or anyone else, though your comment has a tang of having done little before making such an observation.
A few thoughts off-the-top-of-my-head
- It seems unlikely that zram would be merged into the Linux kernel if there was no benefit to it
- Running in RAM is inherently faster than running from disk; that includes swap
- Using antiX in live nomadic mode on modern highly spec’d kit that you do not administrate and thereby cannot be certain a disk based swap area is available or accessible
- Potentially extending the life of a USB stick running antiX in live mode when a swap space is wanted on the stick
Some quotes from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zram
wikipedia:
zram was merged into the Linux kernel mainline in kernel version 3.14…
[…]
Since using zram is an alternative way to provide swapping on RAM, zram allows Linux to make a better use of RAM when swapping/paging is required, especially on older computers with less RAM installed.
[…]
Google uses zram in Chrome OS since 2013[7] and in Android since its version 4.4.[8] Lubuntu also started using zram in its version 13.10.[9] As of December 2012,[needs update?] Ubuntu has considered enabling zram by default on computers with small amounts of installed RAMThis is rescued from the defunct antiX forum for the benefit of new users who cannot access that old forum and others who might not have seen the original topic. That post was written to help a user who wanted to run antiX on an ancient system that had very limited hardware.
Original post dated Wed May 11, 2016
Author SamKWith antique kit it is still possible to get a usable and useful system. There are usually two main limiting factors, the capability of the system and the way in which it is used. If you keep these in mind it is surprising what can be achieved.
The following is a non exhaustive list of ways to optimise performance. They are general things to consider and the balance between them will probably differ machine to machine.
Things to think about at a system level
- Run antiX installed in the conventional way to hard disk. It makes better use of physical RAM than running live from CD or USB. On old kit with slow USB ports disk read/write is often faster than USB read/write
- Check the BIOS to see if it is possible to adjust the amount of RAM shared with the video card/chip. Setting this to the lowest value you prefer can often free up more RAM for your system to use for other tasks
- Use one or more swap areas. Combining a disk based swap with a zram one can produce a worthwhile increase in performance. Additionally, adjusting the way in swap space is used can make a difference to the system responsiveness. This post might be a starting point: ZRAM Swap Activation
- Switch off all services you will not use e.g. CUPS if printing is not required. Think also about disabling WICD services and configure networking via Ceni. Bluetooth might not be needed etc… These will release memory for other tasks. They are just ways of making best use of limited system resources
- Try an older antiX kernel, they can be better suited to older kit. The 3.7.10-antix kernel works well on older systems
Things to think about at a user level
- Use a lightweight desktop. Any of those shipped with antiX are excellent in their use of resources
- Use lightweight apps. Most of the apps shipped with antiX are fine, but some may place a heavy load on the system and quickly degrade performance. If you think about it, partnering a lightweight OS with heavyweight apps on old kit, is an obvious mismatch that will lead to disappointment. An inappropriate choice of web browser can be major culprit in exceeding the capability of your kit
- Make best use of the available system resources by closing apps you have finished using
- Consider slightly modifying the way you perform you daily tasks. This can have a big impact on the performance of your system. Try to avoid using the kit in the way you would use more modern powerful kit. For example loading up a heavyweight web browser to watch a Youtube video is not the only way to view it. Small changes in operator habits can pay big dividends
- Monitor the way in which your system uses its resources. Conky can be useful, but note it takes a small amount of RAM and is usually covered by other windows so is not easily seen. Try the CPU and network monitors in the taskbar of IceWM as alternatives that are always on view.
Be realistic in your expectations. antiX partnered with lightweight apps, combined with sensible use, can produce worthwhile results. It will never produce performance to equal a new modern powerful system, but you might be surprised at what can achieved. Incidentally a lot of enjoyment can be gained along the way.
Just to give a tiny bit of perspective, here the following laptop is in daily use for non demanding uses. Because of its age, it is also regularly rebuilt as a test bench to provide a reference point of what antiX can do. It was manufactured in approx 1997,
- 384MB RAM
- single Celeron CPU 1295Mhz
- 2 swap areas (swapfile + zram) totalling 727MB
- kernel 3.7.10-antiX.8-486-smp
By todays standards this antique kit has a very low spec. It is still capable of displaying a Youtube video with the window opened to fit the screen width. It plays completely smoothly without any form of juddering or jerkiness and sound and vision are in sync. All with approx 50% CPU load. Not too shabby for an antique. It was done with this video from dolphin_oracle, and shown in Streamlight which ships with antiX.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v8cezrwAZVwThu May 12, 2016 12:42 pm #40
Quote masinick
@SamK: Great suggestions for getting good mileage out of older systems. I had a pretty old desktop system, a Dell Dimension 4100 that served me really well from 2001-2009.
…
The systems I have now range from 2007 to current vintage, so I don’t have as many needs to reduce system usage, but on the old Dell I used to use over half of the techniques that you suggest. What I can tell you and others is that antiX has worked really well across a broad range of systems and releases. By default you give up a small amount of conveniences compared to the big, fancy, resource grabbing systems and their powerful, good looking applications, but you seldom give up the ability to do a thing, even with the standard tools and applications – and if you are missing something, you can simply install it, and that’s the real value of the antiX infrastructure – it’s light by default, but very flexible and extensible, just the way that I like it!Topic: ZRAM Swap Activation
This is rescued from the defunct antiX forum for the benefit of new users who cannot access that old forum and others who might not have seen the original topic. It deals with starting, and checking, zram and tweaking related performance on an old system manufactured around 2009.
Wed Nov 04, 2015 6:45 am #5
quote SamKWed Nov 04, 2015 quote
rokytnji:
Can I get the command syntax to run zram at boot as user root for AntiX/icewm startup?Try the steps outlined in zram file
sudo cp /usr/local/bin/zram / etc/init.d/ sudo update-rc.d zram defaultsReboot
Check whether zram loaded
lsmod | grep zram sudo swapon --summaryWed Nov 04, 2015
quote rokytnji:$ harry@biker:~ lsmod | grep zram zram 24576 2 lz4_compress 16384 1 zram harry@biker:~ $ sudo swapon --summary [sudo] password for harry: Filename Type Size Used Priority /dev/zram0 partition 257172 0 100 /dev/zram1 partition 257172 0 100Thank you very much SamK. Readout is after a reboot on this netbook.
$ linuxinfo Linux biker 4.2.1-antix.2-486-smp #5 SMP Wed Sep 30 15:14:04 EEST 2015 Two Intel Unknown 1600MHz processors, 6383.92 total bogomips, 2009M RAM System library 2.19.0$ free total used free shared buffers cached Mem: 2057400 564356 1493044 35036 29436 247932 -/+ buffers/cache: 286988 1770412 Swap: 514344 0 514344$ sudo parted -l Model: ATA KingSpec KSD-ZF1 (scsi) Disk /dev/sda: 63.3GB Sector size (logical/physical): 512B/512B Partition Table: msdos Disk Flags: Number Start End Size Type File system Flags 1 1049kB 8914MB 8913MB primary ext4 2 8914MB 63.3GB 54.4GB primary ext4 Model: Unknown (unknown) Disk /dev/zram0: 263MB Sector size (logical/physical): 4096B/4096B Partition Table: loop Disk Flags: Number Start End Size File system Flags 1 0.00B 263MB 263MB linux-swap(v1) Model: Unknown (unknown) Disk /dev/zram1: 263MB Sector size (logical/physical): 4096B/4096B Partition Table: loop Disk Flags: Number Start End Size File system Flags 1 0.00B 263MB 263MB linux-swap(v1)I love learning something new every day. 🙂
Thu Nov 05, 2015 7:36 am #7
SamK:rokytnji wrote:
I love learning something new every day.With zram working there are plenty of opportunities for that.
Things to explore…
If the amount of swap space created by zram is not large enough for your needs you might partner zram swap with a conventional swap file. You have the choice of starting them manually and individually after boot-up, or automatically during boot-up (zram via /etc/init.d/zram and swap file via /etc/rc.local).
If you use zram and a swap file in partnership, you might want to manage the order in which they are used. A swap space in RAM is faster than a swap file in conventional storage. Consider whether there is any benefit to your local system in assigning the zram swap space a higher priority than the swap file. zram space is usually created with a priority of 100. Assign a lower priority to the swap file (e.g. 90) when activating via the swapon command.
The way in which your system handles any and all swap spaces can be tuned with plenty of scope for experimentaion. The following are entries that I have used for some years as starting points in /etc/sysctl.d/local.conf. They are then adjusted to suit the characteristics of the particular system.
# Uncomment the following two values to improve percieved system performance # Threshold at which swapping starts # Values lower than default favour filling physical RAM before begining to use a swap area # Default vm.swappiness=60 vm.swappiness=10 # # Threshold at which the directory and inode caches are reclaimed # Values lower than default favour retaining them rather than recovering the memory they occupy # Default vm.vfs_cache_pressure=100 vm.vfs_cache_pressure=50A related matter…
I know you are moving to newer kit than previously. I mention the following just in case you try zram on older kit.
The basic action of zram is to create a swap space per CPU in the local system (zram0, zram1…). In a modern system with multiple CPUs the shipped zram script does this OK. In an older single CPU system the shipped zram script calculates the number incorrectly and therefore creates an incorrect number of swap spaces. It still works but just with the wrong number of swap spaces.
Because antiX is aimed at both modern and older kit I found the shipped zram script disappointing and unsatisfactory. Eventually I decided to do something about it and rewrote my own version of the zram script which works correctly with both single and multiple CPU systems.
Topic: Panasonic CF-48
Haven’t found my PLOP cd so being in a hurry. I broke out the panasonic cf-48 which has a PLOP floppy I made just for this laptop.
demo@antix1:~ $ inxi -Fxz System: Host: antix1 Kernel: 4.10.5-antix.1-486-smp i686 bits: 32 gcc: 6.3.0 Desktop: IceWM 1.4.2 Distro: antiX-17_386-full Heather Heyer 24 October 2017 Machine: Device: laptop System: Matsushita product: CF-48V4HLUQM v: 004 serial: N/A Mobo: Matsushita model: CF48-4 v: 001 serial: N/A BIOS: Phoenix K.K. v: V4.00L13 date: 12/12/2002 Battery BATA: charge: 2.4 Wh 6.7% condition: 35.7/60.0 Wh (59%) model: Panasonic CF-VZSU18 status: Charging CPU: Single core Intel Pentium 4 Mobile (-UP-) arch: Netburst Willamette rev.4 cache: 512 KB flags: (pae sse sse2) bmips: 2392 speed/max: 1200/1600 MHz Graphics: Card: Advanced Micro Devices [AMD/ATI] RV200/M7 [Mobility Radeon 7500] bus-ID: 01:00.0 Display Server: X.Org 1.19.2 drivers: ati,radeon (unloaded: modesetting,fbdev,vesa) Resolution: 1024x768@60.00hz OpenGL: renderer: Mesa DRI R100 (RV200 4C57) x86/MMX/SSE2 DRI2 version: 1.3 Mesa 13.0.6 Direct Render: Yes Audio: Card Intel 82801CA/CAM AC'97 Audio Controller driver: snd_intel8x0 ports: 1c00 1880 bus-ID: 00:1f.5 Sound: Advanced Linux Sound Architecture v: k4.10.5-antix.1-486-smp Network: Card-1: Realtek RTL-8100/8101L/8139 PCI Fast Ethernet Adapter driver: 8139too v: 0.9.28 port: 4400 bus-ID: 02:02.0 IF: eth0 state: down mac: <filter> Card-2: Intel PRO/Wireless 2915ABG [Calexico2] Network Connection driver: ipw2200 v: 1.2.2kmprq bus-ID: 02:03.0 IF: eth1 state: up mac: <filter> Drives: HDD Total Size: 32.1GB (6.2% used) ID-1: /dev/sda model: IC25N030ATCS04 size: 30.0GB ID-2: USB /dev/sdb model: U3_Cruzer_Micro size: 2.1GB Partition: ID-1: / size: 986M used: 19M (2%) fs: overlay dev: N/A ID-2: swap-1 size: 2.10GB used: 0.00GB (0%) fs: swap dev: /dev/sda3 Sensors: System Temperatures: cpu: 77.8C mobo: N/A Fan Speeds (in rpm): cpu: N/A Info: Processes: 129 Uptime: 12 min Memory: 117.3/1256.0MB Init: SysVinit runlevel: 5 Gcc sys: 6.3.0 Client: Shell (bash 4.4.121) inxi: 2.3.40 demo@antix1:~ $CPU is now down to 4% as I type this out. Firefox takes took about 100 % cpu to load up firefox. Typing this out. Sometimes I gotta wait for the letters to appear. But this is a usb run on usb 1.1 on a 2002 laptop.
Anyways. I figure a install will be a breeze for me.A little niggle. Wicd thinks I am on ethernet cable. Which is confusing the crap out of it . Here. I will show why.
demo@antix1:~ $ sudo ifconfig -a We trust you have received the usual lecture from the local System Administrator. It usually boils down to these three things: #1) Respect the privacy of others. #2) Think before you type. #3) With great power comes great responsibility. [sudo] password for demo: eth0: flags=4099<UP,BROADCAST,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 ether 00:80:45:29:3f:1d txqueuelen 1000 (Ethernet) RX packets 0 bytes 0 (0.0 B) RX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 frame 0 TX packets 0 bytes 0 (0.0 B) TX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 carrier 0 collisions 0 eth1: flags=4163<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 inet 192.168.254.6 netmask 255.255.255.0 broadcast 192.168.254.255 inet6 fe80::215:ff:fe10:ace prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x20<link> ether 00:15:00:10:0a:ce txqueuelen 1000 (Ethernet) RX packets 9425 bytes 11384590 (10.8 MiB) RX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 frame 0 TX packets 8837 bytes 789125 (770.6 KiB) TX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 carrier 0 collisions 0 lo: flags=73<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING> mtu 65536 inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 255.0.0.0 inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128 scopeid 0x10<host> loop txqueuelen 1000 (Local Loopback) RX packets 216 bytes 16352 (15.9 KiB) RX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 frame 0 TX packets 216 bytes 16352 (15.9 KiB) TX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 carrier 0 collisions 0The internal wireless g card in this laptop shows as eth instead wlan. So just a heads up for anyone dealing with this. I turned on wicd with the F key at live boot grub menu under options. This is how I found this out. I used CENI to connect which had no problem. WICD still thinks I am on a wired connection though. Maybe a apt-get update && apt-get dist-upgrade -y might fix this. I don’t know. I have AntiX 16.2 installed on this laptop internal hard drive. My goal is first pulling out my hard drive out of my IBM T23 with AntiX 16.2 running on it. Insert another. See what happens like I did here.
To anybody saying AntiX 17 won’t run on old gear. Look at my machine specs in inxi. 2002 is pretty old. Booting off floppy, then usb is pretty old. Not sure how old one needs to be to be called old. 🙂
PS. The IBM T23 is a P3. This one old is very very very very old P4. The fan is chugging. As soon as I typed that out. It figures. The fan shut down.
Edit: Click on the screenshot to see the wicd icon in the taskbar, thinking I am on ethernet cable. If I install on this laptop. I will not be using wicd. Just ceni.
- This topic was modified 5 years, 6 months ago by rokytnji.
- This topic was modified 5 years, 6 months ago by fatmac.
Sometimes I drive a crooked road to get my mind straight.
Not all who Wander are Lost.
I'm not outa place. I'm from outer space.Linux Registered User # 475019
How to Search for AntiX solutions to your problemsOne of mine
http://postmyimage.com/img2/741_screenshot.jpg
Install tint2 in synaptic or
sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get install tint2My tint2rc file inside of ~/.config/tint2/tint2rc
.#--------------------------------------------- # TINT2 CONFIG FILE mouseover #--------------------------------------------- #--------------------------------------------- # BACKGROUND AND BORDER #--------------------------------------------- #1 panel background rounded = 7 border_width = 1 #background_color = #002050 00 background_color = #000510 70 #background_color = #404040 20 border_color = #ffffff 18 #2 active window rounded = 5 border_width = 1 background_color = #ffffff 18 border_color = #ffff00 100 #3 normal window rounded = 5 border_width = 2 background_color = #ffffff 18 border_color = #ffffff 0 #4 urgent window rounded = 5 border_width = 0 background_color = #ba5d00 100 border_color = #ffffff 50 #5 systray rounded = 2 border_width = 0 background_color = #000000 0 border_color = #ffffff 40 #6 hovered window rounded = 5 border_width = 1 background_color = #ffffff 18 border_color = #ffffff 100 #7 hovered active window rounded = 5 border_width = 1 background_color = #ffffff 18 border_color = #aaaa55 100 #8 hovered urgent window rounded = 5 border_width = 1 background_color = #ba5d00 100 border_color = #ffffff 100 #9 tooltip background rounded = 7 border_width = 1 background_color = #000000 0 border_color = #ffffff 18 #--------------------------------------------- # PANEL #--------------------------------------------- panel_items = CSTL panel_monitor = all panel_position = bottom left vertical #panel_position = bottom right vertical #panel_position = bottom right horizontal panel_size = 100% 152 panel_margin = 0 0 panel_padding = 5 0 font_shadow = 0 panel_background_id = 1 wm_menu = 1 panel_dock = 0 strut_policy = follow_size #strut_policy = none panel_layer = top #--------------------------------------------- # TASKBAR #--------------------------------------------- taskbar_mode = multi_desktop taskbar_padding = 2 3 2 taskbar_background_id = 0 taskbar_name = 1 taskbar_name_padding = 6 3 taskbar_name_font = Liberation Sans 8 taskbar_name_font_color = #ffffff 100 taskbar_name_active_font_color = #ffffff 100 taskbar_name_background_id = 0 taskbar_name_active_background_id = 0 #--------------------------------------------- # TASKS #--------------------------------------------- task_icon = 1 task_text = 1 task_maximum_size = 140 35 task_centered = 1 task_padding = 6 3 task_font = Liberation Sans 8 task_font_color = #ffffff 100 task_background_id = 3 task_icon_asb = 100 0 0 # replace STATUS by 'urgent', 'active' or 'iconfied' #task_STATUS_background_id = 2 #task_STATUS_font_color = #ffffff 85 #task_STATUS_icon_asb = 100 0 0 # example: task_active_background_id = 2 task_urgent_background_id = 4 # use STATUShovered for mouseover effects task_normalhovered_background_id = 6 task_activehovered_background_id = 7 task_urgenthovered_background_id = 8 urgent_nb_of_blink = 100000 #--------------------------------------------- # SYSTRAYBAR #--------------------------------------------- systray = 1 systray_padding = 4 4 4 systray_background_id = 5 systray_sort = left2right # maximum icon size systray_icon_size = 28 systray_icon_asb = 100 0 0 #--------------------------------------------- # APPLICATION LAUNCHER #--------------------------------------------- launcher_padding = 2 4 2 launcher_background_id = 5 # Icon size launcher_icon_size = 24 # Each launcher_item_app must be a full path to a .desktop file launcher_item_app = /usr/share/applications/geany.desktop launcher_item_app = /usr/share/applications/iceweasel.desktop #launcher_item_app = /usr/share/applications/leafpad.desktop launcher_item_app = /usr/share/applications/roxterm.desktop launcher_item_app = /usr/share/applications/gnome-mplayer.desktop launcher_item_app = /usr/share/applications/spacefm.desktop #--------------------------------------------- # CLOCK #--------------------------------------------- time1_format = %H:%M time1_font = sans bold 9 time2_format = %A %d %B time2_font = Liberation Sans 8 clock_font_color = #ffffff 90 clock_padding = 1 0 clock_background_id = 0 clock_lclick_command = korganizer clock_rclick_command = zenity --calendar --text "" clock_tooltip = %A %0d %B %Y %nWeek %W #time1_timezone = :US/Hawaii #time2_timezone = :Europe/Berlin #clock_tooltip_timezone = :/usr/share/zoneinfo/Europe/Paris #--------------------------------------------- # BATTERY #--------------------------------------------- #battery = 0 #battery_hide = 80 #battery_low_status = 10 #battery_low_cmd = notify-send -u critical -t 1000000 -i battery-caution "Low battery" "Level: 10%" #bat1_font = sans 8 #bat2_font = sans 6 #battery_font_color = #ffaa00 100 #battery_padding = 1 0 #battery_background_id = 0 #--------------------------------------------- # TOOLTIP #--------------------------------------------- tooltip = 1 tooltip_padding = 2 2 tooltip_show_timeout = 0.3 tooltip_hide_timeout = 0.1 tooltip_background_id = 9 tooltip_font_color = #ffffcc 100 tooltip_font = Sans 8 #--------------------------------------------- # MOUSE ACTION ON TASK #--------------------------------------------- mouse_middle = none mouse_right = close mouse_scroll_up = toggle mouse_scroll_down = iconify #--------------------------------------------- # AUTOHIDE OPTIONS #--------------------------------------------- autohide = 1 autohide_show_timeout = 0.1 autohide_hide_timeout = 0.1 autohide_height = 2My
launcher_icon_size = 24 icon size is 24 because I am on a netbook with a 9 inch screen$ xrandr Screen 0: minimum 8 x 8, current 1024 x 600, maximum 32767 x 32767 LVDS1 connected 1024x600+0+0 (normal left inverted right x axis y axis) 195mm x 113mm 1024x600 60.00*+ 800x600 60.32 56.25 640x480 59.94 VGA1 disconnected (normal left inverted right x axis y axis) VIRTUAL1 disconnected (normal left inverted right x axis y axis) You can set the size larger to like 36 o0r 48 if using a larger screen. My screenshot shows everything showing. Slit can be set to autohide. My tint2rc is already set to autohide. So if you use it. You need to mouse over to have it pop out. I moved slit to the top and set width at 70. My ~/.fluxbox/startup file is set up like this (if you do not have redshift or whatever installed or running. Just comment "#" that line out)# fluxbox startup-script:
#
# Lines starting with a ‘#’ are ignored.# You can set your favourite wallpaper here if you don’t want
# to do it from your style.
# fbsetbg -l
#
# This sets a black background
# /usr/bin/fbsetroot -solid black# This shows the fluxbox-splash-screen
# fbsetbg -C /usr/share/fluxbox/splash.jpg# Other examples. Check man xset for details.
# Turn off beeps:
# xset -b
# Increase the keyboard repeat-rate:
# xset r rate 195 35
# Your own fonts-dir:
# xset +fp ~/.font
#
# Your favourite mouse cursor:
# xsetroot -cursor_name right_ptr
#
# Change your keymap:
# xmodmap ~/.Xmodmap#Automount drive spacefm
spacefm -d &# Set live keyboard
setxkbmap -layout “us” -option “grp:alt_shift_toggle,terminate:ctrl_alt_bksp,grp_led:scroll” -variant “”#toram-eject
(sleep 5 && toram-eject) &
(sleep 5 && sudo persist-config –startup) &
gtk-redshift -l 30:103 &
tint2 &# And last but not least we start fluxbox.
# Because it is the last app you have to run it with ”exec” before it.exec /usr/bin/fluxbox
# or if you want to keep a log:
# exec /usr/bin/fluxbox -log ~/.fluxbox/logLastly. I plan on blowing this away (eventually, still updated and current), because I need to reinstall AntiX on this netbook because it is beta testing and I procrastinated updating to current AntiX 15 on this unit like I already did on my other netbook with the same specs.$ inxi -Fxz
System: Host: antix1 Kernel: 3.16.0-4-686-pae i686 (32 bit gcc: 4.8.4)
Desktop: Fluxbox 1.3.5
Distro: antiX-15-beta1-V_386-full Killah P 16 March 2015
Machine: System: Intel product: Intel powered classmate PC v: 3rd Gen
Mobo: QCI model: Intel powered classmate PC v: 3rd Gen
Bios: Phoenix v: HP94510A.86A.0035.2009.0427.2020 date: 04/27/2009
CPU: Single core Intel Atom N270 (-HT-) cache: 512 KB
flags: (nx pae sse sse2 sse3 ssse3) bmips: 3192
clock speeds: max: 1600 MHz 1: 1333 MHz 2: 1600 MHz
Graphics: Card: Intel Mobile 945GSE Express Integrated Graphics Controller
bus-ID: 00:02.0
Display Server: X.Org 1.17.3 drivers: intel (unloaded: fbdev,vesa)
Resolution: 1024×600@60.00hz
GLX Renderer: Mesa DRI Intel 945GME x86/MMX/SSE2
GLX Version: 2.1 Mesa 11.1.1 Direct Rendering: Yes
Audio: Card Intel NM10/ICH7 Family High Definition Audio Controller
driver: snd_hda_intel bus-ID: 00:1b.0
Sound: Advanced Linux Sound Architecture v: k3.16.0-4-686-pae
Network: Card-1: Realtek RTL8101E/RTL8102E PCI Express Fast Ethernet controller
driver: r8169 v: 2.3LK-NAPI port: 2000 bus-ID: 02:00.0
IF: eth0 state: down mac:
Card-2: Ralink RT2870/RT3070 Wireless Adapter
driver: rt2800usb v: 2.3.0 usb-ID: 003-004
IF: wlan0 state: N/A mac: N/A
Drives: HDD Total Size: 60.0GB (26.3% used)
ID-1: /dev/sda model: TOSHIBA_MK6028GA size: 60.0GB
Partition: ID-1: / size: 15G used: 5.8G (43%) fs: ext4 dev: /dev/sda1
ID-2: swap-1 size: 4.24GB used: 0.00GB (0%) fs: swap dev: /dev/sda2
ID-3: swap-2 size: 0.26GB used: 0.00GB (0%) fs: swap dev: /dev/zram0
ID-4: swap-3 size: 0.26GB used: 0.00GB (0%) fs: swap dev: /dev/zram1
Sensors: System Temperatures: cpu: 45.0C mobo: N/A
Fan Speeds (in rpm): cpu: N/A
Info: Processes: 117 Uptime: 1:10 Memory: 384.4/2012.9MB
Init: SysVinit runlevel: 5 Gcc sys: 5.3.1
Client: Shell (bash 4.3.421) inxi: 2.2.31
`The tint2rc is pretty self explanatory. I am no expert but eugene-b requested how I did this.
So here it is. Disregard the zram swap stuff. I played around alot with the setup on this netbook while testing beta.
So any seen mistakes. OH Well. I don’t care. I have not really been that anal when it comes to computers.Happy trailz, Rok
Sometimes I drive a crooked road to get my mind straight.
Not all who Wander are Lost.
I'm not outa place. I'm from outer space.Linux Registered User # 475019
How to Search for AntiX solutions to your problemsThe official antiX installer doesn’t support LVM yet, but no problem! This article got you covered on install antiX on LVM!
But sorry, since this is not official method, I won’t be responsible for any damage you have caused
assumption: a. you already know how to partition, b. you are using antiX 17 full version1. install LVM
sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get install lvm22. partition your LVM using gparted
gparted can be found from menu on right click -> system tools
don’t forget to add LVM flags after creating the partition
At least 6GB for partition size is recommended3. create physical volume
sudo pvcreate /dev/sdXY
where X is letter of your disk and Y is number of your partition
example: /dev/sda14. create volume group
sudo vgcreate vg0 /dev/sdXY5. create logical volume, for root partition and swap
sudo lvcreate -n /dev/mapper/vg0-antix.rootfs -L 5G vg0
sudo lvcreate -n /dev/mapper/vg0-swap -L 1G vg06. activate the new logical volume
vgchange -ay7. format the new logical volume and activate swap
sudo mkfs.ext4 /dev/mapper/vg0-antix.rootfs
sudo mkswap /dev/mapper/vg0-swap8. mount the partition for installation
mkdir /mnt/antiX
sudo mount /dev/mapper/vg0-antix.rootfs /mnt/antiX9. create some directories
sudo mkdir /mnt/antiX/opt -m 0755
sudo mkdir /mnt/antiX/dev -m 0755
sudo mkdir /mnt/antiX/proc -m 0755
sudo mkdir /mnt/antiX/sys -m 0755
sudo mkdir /mnt/antiX/run -m 075510. copy files
sudo /bin/cp -a /live/aufs/bin /live/aufs/boot /live/aufs/dev /live/aufs/etc /live/aufs/lib /live/aufs/lib64 /live/aufs/media /live/aufs/mnt /live/aufs/opt /live/aufs/root /live/aufs/sbin /live/aufs/selinux /live/aufs/usr /live/aufs/var /live/aufs/home /mnt/antiX11. mount for chroot
sudo mount -o bind /dev /mnt/antiX/dev
sudo mount -o bind /sys /mnt/antiX/sys
sudo mount -o bind /proc /mnt/antiX/proc12. for UEFI installation: mount EFI system partition
mkdir /mnt/antiX/boot/efi
sudo mount -t vfat /dev/sdXY /mnt/antiX/boot/efiwhere X: letter of your disk, and Y: number of your EFI system partition
you can check gparted to see your EFI system partition, usually it’s /dev/sda113. chroot into your new installation
sudo chroot /mnt/antiX14. install grub
grub-mkdevicemapon BIOS system:
grub-install --target=i386-pc --recheck --no-floppy --force --boot-directory=/boot /dev/sdX
where X: letter of your diskon UEFI system
grub-install --target=x86_64-efi --efi-directory=/boot/efi --bootloader-id=antiX16 --recheck15. update grub so configfile will be generated
update-grub16. Voila! installation finished, now reboot your system to start using antiX from LVM!!
thanks skidoo for your help on LVM and thanks anticapitalista for the source code of gui installer found on github



